Riset & Artikel Terkini

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PENGALAMAN MAHASISWA KULIAH KERJA PROFESI (KKP) DENGAN MOTIVASI MAHASISWA UNTUK BEKERJA DAN MELAKSANAKAN PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT

D. Desembriarto

Rubiyatno

Firma Sulistiyowati

ABSTRACT

Kuliah Kerja Profesi (Company Development Internship Program)/ KKP is a compulsory subject of Faculty of Economics which aims to provide learning to students to motivate them to work and serve the community. The internship was run in small and medium enterprises and the local community which done by giving guidance and training in both groups.

There had not been any researches done to evaluate the benefit of KKP to the students. Therefore this research was done to test empirically the correlation between student experience during the participation in KKP and their motivation to work and do community service activities.

The data was gathered by using questionnaire. The respondents were the students who participated in the seventh class of KKP ran from January to February of 2004. The variables measured in this research were the experience of KKP students during that internship in the enterprises and the surrounded community, KKP student’s motivation to work and do the community service activities. The analysis methods used were validity test, reliability test, and Spearman’s Rank Correlation.

The resutls showed that there were positive and significance correlations between student’s KKP experience and their motivation to both work and do the community service activities. But the correlations were not strong enough.

D. Desembriarto,S.E, M.Si., Firma Sulistiyowati, S.E., M.Si., Dosen Program Studi Akuntansi, Drs. Rubiyatno, M.M. Dosen Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sanata Dharma Yogyakarta.

DAYA GUNA TES POTENSI AKADEMIK PLUS (TPA PLUS)

DI PROGRAM-PROGRAM STUDI ILMU SOSIAL

UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA PROGRAM

Agnes Indar Etikawati

ABSTRACT

Mengingat pentingnya peran tes seleksi dalam penerimaan mahasiswa baru di Perguruan Tinggi, maka penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengetahui apakah Tes Potensi Akademik Plus cukup berdaya guna sebagai alat prediksi prestasi akademik di masing-masing program studi Ilmu Sosial Universitas Sanata Dharma. Daya guna TPA Plus diperoleh dengan mengkorelasikan skor Tes Potensi Akademik Plus baik secara komposit (gabungan kelima sub tes) maupun secara per sub tes, dengan Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif pada mahasiswa program–program studi ilmu sosial Angkatan 1999/2000.

Hasil menunjukkan bahwa secara komposit, TPA Plus berkorelasi positif dengan IPK. Ditemukan bahwa korelasi positif tersebut signifikan untuk sembilan dari dua belas program studi ilmu sosial dan tidak signifikan pada tiga lainnya, yaitu Program studi Sastra Indonesia, Sejarah, dan Psikologi. Secara umum hal ini menunjukkan bahwa TPA Plus cukup berdaya guna sebagai alat prediktor, walaupun nilai korelasi relatif rendah. Nilai korelasi tertinggi terdapat di Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah yaitu 0.520 dengan taraf signifikansi 0.007. Hal ini dinilai cukup wajar karena pada semua program studi kelima sub tes disertakan ke dalam skor komposit, sementara tidak semua sub tes berkorelasi positif secara signifikan dengan IPK. Sub tes Hubungan Ruang tidak berkorelasi positif secara signifikan pada sebagian besar program studi dan sub tes Penalaran Mekanik berkorelasi negatif (kecuali untuk program studi PBSID). Hal ini berarti kedua sub tes tersebut kurang berdaya guna sebagai TPA di sebagaian besar program studi Ilmu Sosial.

Daya guna TPA Plus sebagai tes bakat juga ditunjukkan oleh hasil bahwa sub tes yang paling relevan untuk bidang studi terkait berkorelasi paling besar dibandingkan sub tes yang lain. Sub tes Berpikir Verbal untuk program studi Bimbingan dan Konseling dan PBSID, sub tes Kemampuan Numerik untuk program studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Koperasi, Pendidikan Akuntansi, Akuntansi, dan Manajemen, sub tes Bahasa Inggris untuk program studi PBI dan Sastra Inggris.

Agnes Indar Etikawati, S.Psi., Dosen Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Sanata Dharma

FANTASI MORAL

DALAM ROMAN PERCINTAAN:

KAJIAN TEKSTUAL TERHADAP ROMAN

TERBITAN MILLS AND BOON

Hirmawan Wijanarka

ABSTRACT

This research is a study of one genre of popular literary works, i.e. romance, in terms of the moral fantasies that underlie the stories. For that purpose, this research examines twenty five randomly-chosen romances published by Mills and Boons. Te objectives of the examination are: firstly, to observe the dominant element employed by the authors in building the plot of the story; secondly, to reveal the moral fantasies implied in the story; and thirdly, to find out how those moral fantasies are conveyed.

The result of the analysis shows that, firstly, the cinderela pattern of story (with its characteristics) dominates the plot of the story. This can be seen in the presentation of a common young girl who is in love with a charming and rich man or prince, who marries the prince after successfully overcoming difficult situations, and who at the end finds everlasting happiness with her prince. Secondly, five moral fantasies about love and man-woman relationships (i.e. the insignificance of money and social status, the power of woman, the triumph of love, the key to true love, and the idealization of monogamy) are conveyed in the stories. And thirdly, in conveying those moral fantasies, characterization, conflict, and ending are intensively emphasized and explored.

Keywords: Romance, Moral fantasy, Cinderella pattern.

Drs. Hirmawan Wijanarka, M.Hum., Dosen Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Sanata Dharma.

FENOMENA TERJADINYA KENAKALAN REMAJA

DI KELURAHAN MAGERSARI MAGELANG

Yohanes Heri Widodo

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan terjadinya kenakalan remaja di Kelurahan Magersari Magelang. Tempat ini dipilih sebagai tempat penelitian karena karakteristik khas yang ada di dalamnya yaitu relatif tingginya frekuensi perilaku antisosial yang dilakukan oleh warganya termasuk para remaja yang ada di sana.

Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif khususnya pendekatan fenomenologi dengan paradigma naturalistik. Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis dengan frame Theory of Reasoned Action. Menurut teori ini, segala tindakan didasari oleh adanya keyakinan (bersifat internal) yaitu keyakinan akan tindakan dan keyakinan normatif. Adanya keyakinan-keyakinan ini sebenarnya didorong oleh faktor dari luar khususnya lingkungan sosial. Para remaja di daerah ini selain melakukan berbagai tindakan negatif untuk keuntungan yang bersifat individual juga terutama melakukannya untuk keuntungan yang bersifat sosial misalnya diterima, diakui, dan dihargai oleh lingkungan serta mengikuti pendapat orang yang penting dalam hidup mereka. Hal ini pula yang seringkali membuat larangan orang tua atau orang-orang yang berperan serupa dengan orang tua tidak mampu menghambat berkembangnya berbagai perilaku negatif di sana.

Kata kunci: remaja, kenakalan, keyakinan

Yohanes Heri Widodo, S.Psi., Dosen Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Psikologi,

Universitas Sanata Dharma.

Kecerdasan Spiritual

dan Motivasi Kerja Di Usia Dewasa Dini pada Karyawan

PT. Pabelan Cerdas Nusantara Surakarta

Titik Kristiyani

ABSTRACT

A period of early adulthood, representing one of the spanning in human life, representing a period to which full of social expectation and demand. People at this period is expected to have owned stability and independence in face of this life. For that they are expected to have ability to face and think out value and meaning or so-called with term spiritual quotient (SQ). A period of early adulthood is also marked with independence demand of finansial through work. The common theme which stay in work context is problems of work motivation so that this research is also addressed to see this variable

This research is conducted to see the correlation between spiritual intelligence and work motivation at employees in a period of early adulthood. The subjects in this research are 74 laboring employees in company of publisher of PT. Pabelan Cerdas Nusantara Surakarta, residing in spanning age in a period of early adulthood (20 - 40 th). Intake of data done with spreading of scale to be filled by research subject. That scales are Scale of Spiritual Intelligence and Scale of Work Motivation. Scale of Spiritual Intelligence compiled pursuant to 6 aspect namely: flexible, awareness of self, can face and exploit grief, life which inspiration by mission and vision, way of approach of holistic, and also tendency look for basal answer (principled). While Scale of Work Motivation compiled pursuant to 3 area of work motivation, that are motivation for the achievement (Need of Achievement), motivation to affiliate (Need of Affiliation), and also motivation for power (Need of Power).

The result of data analysis with statistical methods of Product Moment Pearson indicate that there are significant positive correlation between spiritual intelligence and work motivation (r = 0,298). To the each of work motivation aspect obtained by result of existence of significant positive correlation between spiritual intelligence and motivation to affiliate (r = 0,499), there are positive correlation but not significant between spiritual intelligence and motivation for achievement (r = 0,225), and also there are negative correlation but not significant between spiritual intelligence and power motivation (r = - 0,120)

Keyword : spiritual intelligence, work motivation, motivation to achieve (the need of achievement), motivation to affiliate (the need of affiliation), motivation to power (the need of power)

Titik Kristiyani, S.Psi Dosen Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Psikologi,

Universitas Sanata Dharma.

OPTIMALISASI IP ADDRESS PADA SMALL OFFICE HOME OFFICE:

SEBUAH STUDI KASUS

PADA KANTOR NOTARIS DAN PPAT

Iwan Binanto

ABSTRACT

In this case, the Office have two computers and two printers only. Those computers connected without hub, use UTP cross cable only. Each computer connected with a printer. The problem is one computer take a long time to opening Microsoft Word 2003 when two computers are connected. Configuration of IP address for each computer using C class, which is 192.168.1.1 and 192.168.1.2 with the same subnet mask 255.255.255.0.

This paper is implementing theory of Computer Network with subnetting technique. This technique devide host ID to new subnetwork ID and host ID which host ID is smaller than before. This is a simple technique but useful. Especially for Small Office Home Office. This paper also implementing and configuring internet sharing in Windows XP without third party software.

Keywords : IP Address, subnetting, Small Office Home Office,

UTP cross cabling, MS Office 2003.

Iwan Binanto, S.Si., Dosen Program Studi Ilmu Komputer, Fakultas MIPA,

Universitas Sanata Dharma